What is the meaning of “connotation” in literature?

• A. The literal, or dictionary, definition of a word
• B. The meaning suggested by a word, either positive or negative
• C. The context in which a word is used
• D. The tone of the author’s voice

Answer: (B)

The term "connotation" in literature refers to the associations and emotional overtones that a word carries beyond its literal definition. When a word is used, it often evokes feelings or ideas that are shaped by cultural and contextual factors. For instance, the word "home" can suggest warmth, safety, and belonging, while its literal definition may simply refer to a physical dwelling. This aspect of language adds depth and complexity to writing, allowing authors to convey more nuanced meanings that resonate with readers on an emotional level.

In contrast to connotation, a word's denotation is its strict dictionary definition, which does not include any emotional or associative meanings. The context in which a word is used may influence its connotation, but the connotation itself is specifically about those suggested meanings. Lastly, while the tone of the author’s voice contributes to how writing is perceived, it does not define the connotation of specific words. Thus, option B captures the essence of what connotation signifies in literary terms.