Which of the following is a summary of a passage?

• A. A restatement of the text with similar meaning
• B. A condensed version written in your own words
• C. The original text quoted verbatim
• D. A detailed analysis of the text

Answer: (B)

The summary of a passage is best represented by a condensed version written in your own words. This means reducing the original text to its main ideas and essential points while eliminating extraneous details and personal interpretations. By using your own words, you demonstrate your understanding of the material and provide a clear and concise rephrasing of the content, which is what a summary aims to achieve.

Summaries focus on the core message and important elements of a text rather than providing a verbatim quote, which would not qualify as a summary, or an in-depth analysis that goes beyond simply outlining the key points. A restatement of the text with similar meaning might also suggest a paraphrase rather than a genuine summarization, as it doesn't emphasize the condensation of information and the use of original phrasing.